Tabletop Provisions - Gourmet Pizza and Marinara Sauce from Scratch
Gourmet Pizza and Marinara Sauce from Scratch
Joe Stillman 5/7/19
Have you ever wanted to make a gourmet pizza from scratch, but
thought making your own dough and sauce would be complicated, difficult or expensive?
You might be surprised that it is quite cheap and easy to
make your own specialty pie. Restaurants may charge $14-18 for a pizza, but making your own only requires a little bit of physical work, and about an hour of
waiting.
I will walk you through doing all of this by hand with affordable
ingredients, using utensils you most likely already have in your kitchen. For
those with stand mixers, I will have alternate instructions at the end of the
recipe.
I find that many recipes also add too many steps into a
recipe that are just not necessary. My goal with these recipe articles is to
take either my own, or existing recipes, and re-write them to make them less
complicated and easier to follow. I find that a lot of recipes miss out on
important things that they assume people should know, or they just omitted an
important step that is hard to figure out after the fact. This is very
frustrating to new cooks, and I aim to fix that.
Personally, I use a stand mixer for everything now, but I
was at a friend’s house over the weekend and I wanted to make stromboli for his
family for dinner. He did not have a stand mixer, so I showed him how to do it
all by hand. I have not made it that way it in a while and forgot how easy it
was to do.
Now, let's make some pizza!
Flour and Yeast
For flour, I just use all purpose (AP) Flour. Nothing fancy,
I use whatever store brand is the cheapest.
For yeast, you can use either instant or active dry yeast.
Both will work, but instant will make your dough rise faster. I bought a jar of
Fleischmann’s Rapid-Rise Bread Machine Instant Yeast. I bake a lot, and it
stores safely in the refrigerator for a long time.
Unless you plan to bake a lot, I would recommend just
picking up two packets of either type of yeast. I say two in case one is bad.
This happened to me and it wasn't fun running to the store for more yeast in the middle of
baking.
Proofing Yeast
How will you know if your yeast is "bad"? By proofing, or blooming, the yeast. I had
no idea what proofing yeast was until well after I started baking. I noticed occasionally
that my dough did not rise, but did not know why. I found out that it was most
likely due to bad yeast. This can happen sometimes if the yeast is too old from
sitting on a store or pantry shelf too long.
Most dough recipes include water as an ingredient, which is
the only thing you need to proof yeast. The simplest way to do this is to put
your yeast in the water before adding it to your recipe. You will need to make
sure the water is warm. Not steaming, but warm (100-110*F). I just let my
kitchen faucet run on hot until it gets warm, then fill my measuring cup to the
appropriate amount of water needed for the recipe. I then dump all the yeast into
the water, give it a good stir, and then let it sit for several minutes. You
can go ahead and prepare the rest of your ingredients while you wait, and when
it is time to add the water, your yeast should be ready to go.
What you are looking for is that the yeast granules have
puffed or are dissolving and that the water is frothy. If you do not see any
froth, stir again and let it sit a few minutes longer. If it still does not
produce any froth, then the yeast is bad. Pour it out as you do not want to use
it. Set your other ingredients aside and try again with new yeast.
If using yeast in a packet, hopefully the next packet is
good. If from a jar, it is possible the entire jar is bad. A second proofing
attempt will tell you if you should continue with your recipe or not.
Now, do not let any of this scare you. Once you have done
this and have seen it work, it becomes a routine step you will do any time a
recipe calls for yeast.
Instant Yeast
Technically, you do not need to proof instant or rapid-rise
yeast. Instant yeast is always ready to use. The granules are tiny and can be
directly added to your dry ingredients without having to proof them. However, I
had one experience where I was using packets of instant yeast, and one packet
was bad. My dough did not rise, and I had to throw everything away and start
over. Because of this, I even proof my instant yeast now, as I cannot trust
what I am using is good or bad, and there is no way to tell except by proofing.
I also like that the yeast dissolves more thoroughly using
water before you put it into your dry ingredients. That is just my personal preference, you don't have to do this if using instant yeast. I have also just poured the yeast right into the dry ingredients and produced the exact same dough that rose in the exact same amount of time.
Now that you know how to proof yeast, let us get on to the
recipe!
Pizza Dough
I have tried several recipes over time and came up with this
one for my own liking.
For all the newer bakers out there, I will be explaining
some of these steps a lot more in depth than usual. I know I would have loved
to have known these tips when starting out, but I had to figure it out the hard
way since many directions are not very well written.
Pizza Dough Ingredients:
- Wet ingredients
- In a glass measuring cup or small bowl, mix together:
- 2 ¼ teaspoons Active Dry Yeast (or 1 packet) (or Instant Yeast)
- ¾ cup Water
- 1 ½ teaspoons Sugar
- 1 teaspoon Olive Oil
·
- Dry ingredients
- In a separate large bowl, mix together:
- 2 1/3 cups All Purpose Flour
- 1 teaspoon Salt (or as much to your liking)
- ½ teaspoon Garlic Powder (or as much to your liking)
- 1 teaspoon Italian Seasoning (or any combined mix of basil, oregano, rosemary, etc. to your liking)
Directions:
1 - In a large bowl, separate out 1 cup of the dry ingredients, and mix it with all of the wet ingredients. It will turn into a soupy mixture.
2 - Add ¼ cup of the remaining dry ingredients at a time, and keep mixing until a solid dough starts to form.
3 - If it is too dry, and the flower is no longer sticking, add the tiniest amount of water at a time until it starts to form a good dough again. By tiny amount, I mean barely ½ teaspoon. That is all you need to get it moist enough to take in more flour. Adding too much water will make the mixture too sticky.
4 - Continue adding the flour ¼ cup at a time, adding tiny amounts of water as needed to get the flour to stick. You should have no dry ingredients left. The dough should be tacky, but not gooey or sticky. It should not heavily stick to your fingers when handling. If so, add a tablespoon of flour at a time and keep mixing it until it is no longer sticky. Once it is no longer sticky, it is ready for kneading.
5 - Sprinkle flour over a flat surface, I just use my counter top. Grab a small amount of flour in your hand, hold it a foot over your surface, and sprinkle it all over, giving it a nice dusting. Use more or less as needed, depending how sticky your dough still is. It should look like a light snow covering your surface.
6 - Take the dough out of the bowl and place it on the floured surface. It may be in a nice ball or may be in lumps like mine is in the photo. Either is fine. It will turn into a ball when you are finished with it.
7 - Knead the dough for a few minutes, pressing it out, folding it over itself, etc. until it has good elasticity. Make sure it is stretchy. If it is sticking to your fingers at all, sprinkle more flour on your work surface and on top of the dough and continue to knead it. Knead it gently into a ball shape when you’re finished.
You should have a nicely formed dough ball by now.
8 - In a large clean bowl, spray (or wipe) a light coating of olive oil on the inside of the bowl.
9 - Place the dough ball in the bowl, and roll it around until all surfaces are coated with olive oil.
10 - Cover the bowl with a towel or plastic wrap and let it sit for at least 30 minutes, or until it doubles in size. This can go longer, depending on the type of yeast used and the temperature of your kitchen. The important thing is to look to see if it is nearly doubled in size. I sometimes let my dough sit for an hour. If your kitchen is cold, look for something warm to place it near.
While
the dough is rising, you can make your marinara sauce. Since I wanted to make
this as one start-to-finish recipe, I will keep these two recipes in the same
article for ease of use.
I
looked at several recipes for marinara sauce and found most had the same base,
using whole peeled tomatoes and olive oil. The nice thing about this is that this is your own homemade sauce, you can make it exactly as you like it!
Garlic and seasonings can be added to your taste. One trick if you like the flavor of onion, but don't care for the texture it gives marinara sauce, is to add half of an onion to the sauce while it cooks, skipping the mashing step and removing it before serving.
My wife and I like chunky sauce, so we add more ingredients than most of the recipes out there. For our take on the sauce, we add mushrooms and Italian seasonings, but no salt.
My wife and I like chunky sauce, so we add more ingredients than most of the recipes out there. For our take on the sauce, we add mushrooms and Italian seasonings, but no salt.
Marinara
Ingredients:
- 28 oz can of Whole Peeled Tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons Olive Oil
- Whole small/medium Onion, rough chopped (or less to your liking)
- Whole Bulb of Garlic, peeled (or less to your liking)
- Mushrooms (as much as needed to your liking)
- 1 teaspoon Italian Seasoning (or any mix of oregano, basil, rosemary, etc. to your liking)
- ½ teaspoon Red Pepper Flakes (or to your liking)
- Salt (to taste, if needed)
1 - Pour all ingredients into a small sauce pan.
2 - Stir them gently to fully mix, taking care not to break the
tomatoes.
3 - Bring to a simmer over medium/high heat, stirring
occasionally.
4 - Lower the temperature, cover with a lid, and let it simmer
for 20 minutes.
5 - Mash all the ingredients together, using a potato masher, or
other hard utensil, then stir together. This should break up the tomatoes and
garlic to start forming the sauce.
6 - Let it simmer, covered, for another 30 mins. Stir
occasionally.
7 - Mash the ingredients once more to break apart the onion and
anything else that’s still in larger chunks, then stir together.
8 - Let simmer, covered, for another 10-15 mins or so, stirring
occasionally.
9 - It is pretty much done at this point. You can remove it from
heat and set it aside. We will now go back to our pizza dough.
If you want the sauce less chunky, you can run it through a
blender before using.
You will have a lot of leftover sauce if you’re only making
one pizza. There is usually enough left over to save for a nice pasta dish for
a future dinner. Keep that in mind if you plan to blend it smoother for pizza
use, you may want to set some aside for pasta or other uses. It makes great
breadstick dipping sauce too!
Before starting on making the pizza itself, go ahead and
preheat your oven to 425* F.
Making our Pizza
Now comes the fun part. Building your very own gourmet pizza,
using the dough and marinara sauce you just made!
1 - Check your dough; it should have risen fully by now. Notice
the dough in my photo has doubled in size from the small dough ball to nearly
filling the bowl with soft, puffy dough.
2 - Gently punch the dough down with your fist to let all of the
air out. You only need to press gently, you don’t need to pummel it.
3 - Remove the dough from the bowl and knead it for another
minute on a clean, floured surface to
form a nice dough ball again.
4 - Roll your dough out into whatever shape you wish. In this
instance, I am making a round pizza. You can make a square pizza, you can roll
it into a stromboli, you can fold it in half for a calzone. You can cut it into
pieces and make bread sticks. This dough can be used for whatever pizza dough
creations you like.
For ease of use, I use a pizza pan. I used to use a stone,
but I just can’t get the pizza to slide onto it very easily into the oven, so I
just use a pizza pan to make it easier on myself. You can use a rectangular
baking sheet too. There is no wrong way to do this. Just make sure the shape of
your dough fits whatever you are putting it on.
Pizza Toppings
What do you put on a pizza? Whatever you want! There are no right or wrong ingredients for your custom pizza.
My wife has a dairy intolerance and will be using non-dairy mozzarella,
and for some reason she likes banana peppers, so her half will have those. My
half will have regular mozzarella cheese and no banana peppers.
The rest of the pizza will have the same shared ingredients
across both halves.
For veggies, I went with onions, mushrooms and olives.
For meats, I went to my local grocery store deli, and bought
all Boar's Head meats. I got four slices each of hard salami, sandwich pepperoni and a bourbon smoked tavern ham. The meat only cost about $4 total, which is as much as
a small package of cheap pepperoni. The taste is so much better using higher
end meats.
There is no shame in using whatever you have around the
house. Typically, we just use cheap pepperoni and whatever random lunch meat we
have in the refrigerator. If using lunch meats, cut them into smaller
pepperoni sized pieces so you aren’t biting into large pieces of meat that will
tear and slide off later.
Layering your toppings:
Typically, I start with sauce, followed by a meat layer or
two. I then add my cheese layer, then another layer of meat (if you have more)
followed by the rest of the toppings, such as veggies and mushrooms. If you
want more cheese, add more to the top!
Baking the Pizza
Now for the final step: baking all that goodness together!
- Bake it for 13-15 minutes at 425* F.
- Check it at about 13 minutes to see if everything is melting together nicely, and that the dough is starting to crisp up and brown.
- You don’t want anything to be burned on top, but you do want the dough to be crispy on the outside. If it’s not, it still may be doughy in the middle. Depending how thick you rolled your dough out, it may take more or less time.
- Tap the crust edges to see if it’s still soft, or if it’s crispy.
- Remove when it’s to your liking.
Here is my finished pizza:
Cost Breakdown:
$.95 per dough ball
$4.21 large jar of marinara sauce to use for multiple dinners
$6.20 pizza toppings
I hope you enjoyed this recipe. My wife and I make this a
few times a month. We typically save the left over marinara sauce for making a nice
meaty pasta dish. That sauce is amazing!
If you have any suggestions for future recipe write-ups,
please leave a comment or write me an email.
Thanks!
Joe
Joe
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